|  | Front matter (pp. ii–v) | 
|  | Table of Contents 
                    (pp. viii–ix)
             | 
|   Lexical Resources | 
    | 1. | David González, Gabriel Amores, Guillermo Pérez, Pilar Manchón Generating Multilingual Grammars from OWL Ontologies (pp. 3–14; abstract) | 
    | 2. | Dong-In Park, Hanmin Jung, Hee-Kwan Koo, Won-Kyung Sung Clustering of English-Korean Translation Word Pairs Using Bi-grams (pp. 15–26; abstract) | 
|   Morphology and syntax | 
    | 3. | Alexander Gelbukh, Mikhail Alexandrov, Xavier Blanco Modified Makagonov's Method for Testing Word Similarity and its Application to Constructing Word Frequency List (pp. 27–36; abstract) | 
    | 4. | Arulmozhi Palanisamy, Sobha Lalitha Devi HMM based POS Tagger for a Relatively Free Word Order Language (pp. 37–48; abstract) | 
    | 5. | Christian Kop, Christian Winkler, Georg Weber, Günther Fliedl, Heinrich C. Mayr, Jürgen Vöhringer Extended Tagging in Requirements Engineering (pp. 49–56; abstract) | 
    | 6. | Christer Johansson, Lars G. Johnsen Analogical Modeling with Bias allowing Feedback and Centering (pp. 57–70; abstract) | 
|   World Sense Disambiguation and Semantics | 
    | 7. | Steve Legrand Word Sense Disambiguation with Basic-Level Categories (pp. 71–82; abstract) | 
    | 8. | A. Aguilar, A. Ferrández, P.López-Moreno, S. Ferrández, S. Roger A New Proposal of Word Sense Disambiguation for Nouns on a Question Answering System (pp. 83–92; abstract) | 
    | 9. | Walid S. Saba On Types, Intension and Compositionality (pp. 93–104; abstract) | 
|   Speech Processing | 
    | 10. | Fuji Ren, Kazuma Hara, Koji Tanaka, Satoru Tsuge, Shingo Kuroiwa Acoustic Model Adaptation for Codec Speech based on Learning-by-Doing Concept (pp. 105–114; abstract) | 
    | 11. | Fuji Ren, Kenji Kita, Masami Shishibori, Satoru Tsuge, Shingo Kuroiwa Specific Speaker's Japanese Speech Corpus over Longand Short Time Periods (pp. 115–124; abstract) | 
    | 12. | Akinori Abe, Hiromi itoh Ozaku, Kaoru Sagara, Kiyoshi Kogure, Noriaki Kuwahara A Task Analysis of Nursing Activites Using Spoken Corpora (pp. 125–138; abstract) | 
|   Information Retrieval | 
    | 13. | Joshua Huang, Xiaofei Xu, Yan Li, Yunming Ye Improved Focused Web Crawling Based on Incremental Q-Learning (pp. 139–150; abstract) | 
    | 14. | Feng Zou, Fu Lee Wang, Song Han, Xiaotie Deng Automatic Identification of Chinese Stop Words (pp. 151–162; abstract) | 
    | 15. | Hitoshi Isahara, Masaki Murata, Masao Utiyama, Toshiyuki Kanamaru Fast Search Algorithm for Sequences of Hierarchically Structured Data (pp. 163–176; abstract) | 
|   Question Answering and Text Summarization | 
    | 16. | Antonio Ferrández, Sergio Ferrández Cross-Lingual Question Answering Using InterLingual Index Module of Euro WordNet (pp. 177–182; abstract) | 
    | 17. | Hai Doan-Nguyen, Leila Kosseim Using Terminology and a Concept Hierarchy for Restricted-Domain Question-Answering (pp. 183–194; abstract) | 
    | 18. | Ahmed Mohamed, Sanguthevar Rajasekaran Efficient Randomized Algorithms for Text Summarization (pp. 195–203; abstract) | 
|   Computer-Assisted Language Learning | 
    | 19. | Habib E. Talhami, Khaled F. Shaalan Arabic Error Feedback in an Online Arabic Learning System (pp. 203–212; abstract) | 
    
|  | Back matter 
                    (p. 217)
             |